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For further information about the 9th UN Forum on business and human rights, please visit the Forum webpage

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Wednesday, November 18 • 16:30 - 17:45
Regional trends and dialogue: Latin America and the Caribbean

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Session organized by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights, in collaboration with the European Union, ILO and OECD in the context of the Responsible Business Conduct Project in Latin America and the Caribbean (RBCLAC)  

Interpretation in English, French and Spanish available 

Brief description of the session 
In the framework of this year’s Forum theme, and building on the 5th Regional Forum in Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) (held virtually on 7-11 September), with the support of the EU-Funded project on “Responsible Business Conduct in Latin America and the Caribbean (RBCLAC)”, organized in collaboration with OECD and ILO, the discussion in that session seeks to continue and promote multi-stakeholder dialogue on emerging practices and challenges in the region to prevent business-related human rights abuses.
Strengthening coherent regulatory frameworks on responsible business conduct; conducting effective due diligence; significant multi-stakeholder engagement and social dialogue; as well as accountability have all an important preventive role to play in addressing adverse impacts. The panel represented by the voice of various sectors, - State, access to remedy mechanism, business sector, civil society organizations, workers, and indigenous communities, will discuss, in an open manner with the audience, the measures that have been taken to prevent these negative impacts, and reflect on solutions and responses to respond to the still persistent challenges.

Key objectives of the session 
  • Showcase the role of governments and businesses to prevent adverse impact on human rights
  • Highlight emerging  practice and challenges on preventing such impacts
  • Strengthen a race to the top among governments and business in the region
  • Facilitate multi-stakeholder dialogue around lessons learned and the way forward on the prevention on human rights adverse impacts, and to cope with the socio-economic impacts of the COVID-19 crisis
  • Exchange views and suggestions with regard to the activities  of  the RBCLAC project

Key questions 
  • How greater policy coherence on RBC-related question can prevent corporate human rights abuses, including through NAP as a catalyst of state actions. 
  • How stakeholder’s engagement and social dialogue help preventing business adverse impacts?
  • What are the obstacles and opportunities for effective access to effective remedy in the region?
  • How the recognition of the critical role of human rights defenders could contribute to prevent business-related human rights abuse?
  • How can respect for the rights to consultation and consent of indigenous peoples contribute to preventing negative impacts on the rights of indigenous peoples; and how should these processes be maintained in times of crisis, such as the COVID 19 pandemic?

Background to the discussion 
This UN Forum session will provide a space to listen to all stakeholders’ perspectives in order to take stock of achievements to date, assess existing gaps and challenges, and, most importantly, develop a vision for implementing the UNGPs more widely, as well as other relevant international instruments on RBC such as the ILO MNE Tripartite Declaration and the OECD MNE Guidelines on multinational enterprises, and more broadly in the region.
Through the RBCLAC project, it has been possible to analyse, together with the main stakeholders in the countries and relevant international actors, where the main progress in terms of preventing business-related adverse impacts, identifying emerging practices and opportunities to further strengthen the prevention of such impacts on human rights, including the rights of workers, the society and the planet. Among these factors, the adoption and implementation of coherent regulatory frameworks, meaningful participation of all stakeholders in decision-making processes; and accountability, have proven to contribute substantially to preventing these potential negative consequences. This panel will present these advances; looking also frankly at what remains to be done, in order to reflect on solutions accepted by all stakeholders. The dialogue session will be based on the current activities of the Project and its results, and will seek to inform ongoing and future activities of the Project.

Sesión organizada por el  Grupo de Trabajo de las Naciones Unidas sobre Empresas y Derechos Humanos en colaboración con la Union Europea, la Organización Internacional de Trabajo y la Organización para la Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico en el marco del proyecto Conducta Empresarial Responsable en America Latina y el Caribe (CERLAC)

Interpretación al inglés, francés y español disponible 

Descripción breve de la sesión 
En el marco del tema del Foro de este año, y en base a la V Foro Regional en América Latina y el Caribe (ALC) (celebrado virtualmente los días 7 a 11 de septiembre), con el apoyo del proyecto financiado por la UE sobre Conducta Empresarial Responsable en América Latina y el Caribe (CERALC), organizado en colaboración con la OCDE y la OIT, la discusión de esa sesión busca continuar y promover el diálogo de múltiples partes interesadas sobre las prácticas emergentes y desafíos en la región para prevenir los  abusos de los derechos humanos relacionados con las empresas.
Fortalecer marcos regulatorios coherentes sobre la conducta empresarial responsable; la realización de debida diligencia efectiva; la participación de múltiples partes interesadas y el diálogo social; así como la rendición de cuentas tienen una importante función preventiva en materia de impactos adversos. El panel representado por voces de varios sectores - Estado, mecanismos de acceso a reparación, empresas, personas defensoras de derechos humanos, personas trabajadoras, y comunidades indígenas, discutirá, de forma abierta con la audiencia, las medidas que han sido tomadas para prevenir esos impactos negativos, y reflexionará sobre soluciones y respuestas para responder a los desafíos aun persistentes.

Objetivos clave de la sesión
  • Mostrar el papel de los gobiernos y las empresas para prevenir las consecuencias negativas en los derechos humanos

Moderators
avatar for Dante Pesce

Dante Pesce

Director, Center Vincular, Catholic University of Valparaiso
Dante Pesce studied History and Political Science at the Catholic University of Chile and Public Administration at Harvard University. Grassroots community organizer during the 90´s and from 2001 onwards, Founder and Executive Director of Vincular Center at the Business School of... Read More →

Speakers
avatar for Elisa Canqui

Elisa Canqui

Indígena Aymara, Bolivia, Gerente de Programa Oxfam Latinoamerica y el Caribe ., Indígena Aymara, Bolivia
Elisa Canqui is Aymara Indigenous, from Bolivia. She has joined Oxfam in 2019. Before, she worked in IBIS Dinamarca (now Oxfam IBIS) for almost eight years. Elisa served as a Member of UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (2008-2010). Previously she had worked as a Consultant in several international organizations as IADB, UN-Habi... Read More →
avatar for Christopher Ballinas

Christopher Ballinas

Director General de Derechos Humanos y Democracia, Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de México
El Dr. Cristopher Ballinas Valdés es Licenciado en Ciencia Política y Administración Pública con mención honorífica por la UNAM y doctor en Ciencia Política por la Universidad de Oxford, además de contar con estudios en la Escuela Kennedy de Gobierno de la Universidad de Harvard... Read More →
avatar for Antonella Pellegrini

Antonella Pellegrini

Head of Sustainability and communities relations, ENEL Chile
Antonella Pellegrini holds a degree in Marketing and Communication from the Instituto Europeo di Design (Italy).After a professional period of 15 years at Kinetics Technology International (Marie Tecnimont), she joined the Enel Green Power team in 2000 and in the following years she... Read More →
avatar for Claudia Paz y Paz

Claudia Paz y Paz

Director of the Central America and Mexico Program,, Centro por la Justicia y el Derecho Internacional · Center for Justice and International Law (CEJIL)
Claudia Paz y Paz is the Director of the Mexico and Central America Program, based in San Jose, Costa Rica.Prior to joining CEJIL’s team, Claudia was the first woman to hold office as Guatemala’s attorney General where she believed in the rule of law as a force that could strengthen... Read More →
avatar for Marcio Luiz de Freitas Naves de Lima

Marcio Luiz de Freitas Naves de Lima

Subsecretário de Investimentos Estrangeiros da Secretaria Executiva da Camex do, Ministério da Economia da Brazil
MÁRCIO LUIZ DE FREITAS NAVES DE LIMA is Undersecretary for Foreign Investments of the Executive Secretariat of Camex of the Ministry of Economy. He joined the federal public service in 1999 and has held the position of Director of the Department of International Negotiations at the... Read More →
avatar for Edgar Mojica

Edgar Mojica

Secretario General, CUT Colombia




Wednesday November 18, 2020 16:30 - 17:45 CET
Plenary Room